Zone 7 · Alliums Growing Guide

When to Plant Shallot
in Zone 7

The cook's allium — complex, sweet flavour superior to onions for most dishes. Plant sets in fall or early spring. Each bulb multiplies into a cluster of 6–8 shallots. Easier than onions, stores brilliantly.

Plant outdoors
Feb 15 – Mar 15 (spring) or Oct 15 – Nov 15 (fall)
Start indoors
Direct sow
Last Frost
~Mar 15
Days to harvest
90–120 days
Difficulty
Easy
Ready to harvest — Zone 7
Harvest window: Apr – Jun

Planting Calendar

In Zone 7, Shallot should be planted outdoors Feb 15 – Mar 15 (spring) or Oct 15 – Nov 15 (fall), after the average last frost date of approximately Mar 15.

Fall planting standard in Zone 7. Harvest when tops fall over. Cure 2–3 weeks before storing.

Care Guide

Sunlight
Full sun · 6–8 hrs/day
Watering
Moderate
Spacing
6–8 inches
Soil
Loose, well-draining, fertile
Days to maturity
90–120 days
Soil pH
6.0–7.0
plant tip · Zone 7

Fall planting standard in Zone 7. Harvest when tops fall over. Cure 2–3 weeks before storing.

Feeding Schedule

How often
twice a season
Feed type
balanced
Key timing
at planting and mid-season

Light feeder similar to onions. Feed at planting and once more mid-season. Stop feeding as bulbs swell.

Companion Planting for Shallot

What you plant next to shallot makes a real difference — some plants actively help, others compete or attract pests.

Grows well with
  • Carrots
  • Brassicas
  • Tomatoes
  • Beets
Keep away from
  • Beans
  • Peas
  • Asparagus

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Common questions

In Zone 7, direct sow shallot outdoors Feb 15 – Mar 15 (spring) or Oct 15 – Nov 15 (fall) after your last frost date of approximately Mar 15. Fall planting standard in Zone 7. Harvest when tops fall over. Cure 2–3 weeks before storing.
Zone 7 has an average last spring frost of approximately Mar 15 and a first fall frost around Nov 15. These dates vary by specific location — use your ZIP code in the plant app for precision based on the nearest NOAA weather station.
Good companion crops for shallot include Carrots, Brassicas, Tomatoes, Beets. Avoid planting near Beans, Peas, Asparagus, which can compete for nutrients or attract pests.
Shallot typically takes 90–120 days from transplant or direct sow to harvest in Zone 7. Expected harvest window: Apr – Jun.

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Shallot in other zones
Crop Guides